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 PAST ISSUES

736: Suzuki Swift Sport
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732: Dualis & X-Trail
Nissan introduces a new SUV while its marquee model continues to play tough
728: Toyota Vanguard
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724: Subaru Impreza S-GT
Japan’s automotive loudmouth learns some manners
720: Tokyo Auto Salon 2008
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716: Dodge These!
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712: Licensed to Drive
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692: BMW R1200GS Adventure
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688: Lexus LS460
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684: Alfa Romeo Spider
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680: Ford Mustang
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672: Nissan’s Pino and Otti
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668: Jaguar XK
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664: Mazda’s Axela, RX-8 and Roadster
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660: Mazda’s Axela, RX-8 and Roadster
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656: Alfa Romeo Brera
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652: Premium wheels
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648: Citroen C3 Pluriel
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640: BMW Z4 M Roadster
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636: Name dropping
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632: BMW Mini Cooper S
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628: Mazda Roadster
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624: Hyundai Sonata
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621: Lexus IS350
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616: Volvo XC90 V8
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612: Chrysler 300C
This black beauty recalls the golden age of motoring
608: The Big Ideas
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604: Tokyo Motor Show 2005
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597: Three brothers
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593: Ducati 1000S DS Multistrada
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589: Mazda Demio Sport
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585: BMW K1200S
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577: Suzuki Skywave 650LX
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573: Cadillac STS 4x4
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565: Alfa Romeo GT and 156 GTA
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560: Driving the Future
The talk of the auto industry in 2004 was hybrids, safe driving and intelligent vehicles
556: Deja vu
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552: Sports sensation
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548: Lean machine
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539: Rules of the road
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537: Open roadster
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535: Extreme makeover
Volvo sheds its stodgy-but-safe image for sleek-and-sporty with the new S40 T5. William Bonds likes what he sees.
533: Sporting chance
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531: Street smarts
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529: Speed zone
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527: Italian Stallion
The Alfa Romeo 147 carries on its maker’s reputation for hot cars with unmatched sex appeal. William Bonds gets carried away.
525: Hot wheels
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523: Mean Machine
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521: Show stealers
Toyota stunned attendees at the recent Geneva and Melbourne auto shows with two concept cars that represent a powerful vision for the future of motoring. Tim Colquhoun reports.
519: Mighty mouse
Subaru goes boldly against the tide with its new R2 minicar. Justin Gardiner admires this latest feat of audacity and engineering.
517: Trail blazer
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515: Up to speed
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513: Good save
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512: The road ahead
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509/10: Top of the class
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507: Mom-mobiles
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505: Cubic's rube
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503: Globe trotters
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501: Back to the future
Cutting-edge technology and futuristic vehicles highlight the 37th Tokyo Motor Show at Makuhari Messe through November 5. Justin Gardiner offers a guide.

ISSUES 499-
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Show stealers

Toyota stunned attendees at the recent Geneva and Melbourne auto shows with two concept cars that represent a powerful vision for the future of motoring. Tim Colquhoun reports.

Alessandro Volta's hybrid engine delivers sports car-worthy power

March is a significant month for the motoring industry as it emerges from winter hibernation, and it was Toyota that burst forth with its proverbial guns blazing. At the Geneva International Motor Show in Switzerland, held March 4-14 this year, Toyota captured the attention of the international press with the stunning Alessandro Volta supercar. Boasting 300kW of power and acceleration from 0-100km/h in a claimed 4.03 seconds, the Volta is very much in the league of Ferrari or Lamborghini sports cars.

But it's what lies beneath the gorgeous sheet-metal that really stunned onlookers. Toyota used the hybrid petrol/electric system from the RX400, giving the Volta performance with an ecological edge. Who said hybrids can't be sexy?
"We have entered a new era," said designer Fabrizio Guigiaro. "We have created a hybrid that has nothing to do with the typical electric power vehicle [that] so often flaunts rather unappealing characteristics."

The Alessandro Volta, named in honor of the Italian physicist and discoverer of the voltaic pile, has a conventional 3.3-liter V6 engine, but its motion is provided by two electrically powered engines-one for each axle. The shell is made from weight-saving carbon fiber, which ensures that weight is kept to 1,250kg, even with 70kg of batteries on board.

Toyota also showed the Motor Triathlon Race Car (MTRC), another quirky concept that would not look out of place alongside the Personal Mobility (PM) it showed at the Tokyo Motor Show last year. The futuristic MTRC was designed by Toyota's European design studio ED2 to race on three types of road surface: high-speed race tracks, tight city circuits and off-road, all without a drop of gas. It's powered instead by hydrogen fuel cells. Toyota said that the two-seater race car would feature in the racing simulation, Gran Turismo 4.

 

Nu metal
The Geneva motor show, now in its 74th year, is traditionally the forum in which car makers exhibit their design credentials and flair. And there was plenty of other new metal on show. Mazda revealed the MX-Flexa-its fifth concept car in six months. Created at the Mazda Design Studio in Hiroshima, the MX-Flexa is a space wagon that was designed to look "dynamic even when standing still."

Volvo's YCC (Your Concept Car) was designed by women for women

Chief designer Koji Tabata said the goal was to expand its "emotional designs" while making a car that's fun and safe to drive. "It's simple; we want people to look at the MX-Flexa and think, 'Zoom-zoom, yes, that's a Mazda'."

Mitsubishi, meanwhile, had a relatively subdued stand, choosing to show the European version of the Colt, which has been on sale here since November 2002. Due in European showrooms in May, the "Euro" Colt was developed in partnership with DaimlerChrysler, and will be built in The Netherlands.

One of the more unusual concepts at Geneva came from Volvo with the YCC (Your Concept Car), a vehicle designed by women, for women. It features initiatives designed to improve accessibility and functionality. The paint repels dirt to reduce cleaning time and the hood is fixed in place. The designers felt there would be no need for owners to look underneath; the car can check itself in at the most convenient workshop when it needs servicing. An auto-park function also steers the car when parallel parking.

For its part, Peugeot focused on its model lineup with the new 407 taking pride of place. Alongside it were the derivative 407 SW, which had its public and media debut at the show, and the 407 Silhouette, a concept car designed to highlight the sporting credentials of the 407. Peugeot's World Rally Championship entry, the 307 WRC, was also on show.

BMW showcased its performance credentials with the M5 concept, a precursor to the next generation E60 M5, the fourth incarnation of BMW's luxury super sedan. With a V10 5.0-liter engine that produces 368kW of power and 500Nm of torque, the M5 concept is said to launch from 0-100km/h in less than 5 seconds. It also has the world's first seven-speed Sequential Manual Gearbox.

 

Cool coupe
Taking the limelight from the more traditional Australian industry heavyweights, Ford and Holden (a subsidiary of US car maker General Motors), Toyota stole the show at the 70th Melbourne International Motor Show. The February 27-March 8 motoring expo featured the unveiling of the Sportivo Coupe, a revolutionary concept that went from drawing to reality in less than 30 weeks.

The revolutionary Sportivo Coupe automatically displays the current speed limit

The Sportivo's numerous innovative technologies included an adaptive electronic speedometer that automatically displays the relevant speed limit in the cabin at all times by receiving signals from speed signs. It also adjusts the limit so it's always in the 12 o'clock position for easy reference.

Metal license plates were also replaced with a system that displays the driver's license details, enabling law enforcement and other government agencies to identify the person responsible for the vehicle-an interesting touch considering teenagers between the ages of 14 and 18 participated in the development process. The Sportivo Coupe was also completely designed and built in-house by Toyota Style Australia, one of a number of Toyota design studios located around the world.

Like most concept cars, the Sportivo, MX-Flexa and Alessandro Volta are not likely to become production models-their intention is to challenge designers into thinking outside the box, creating vehicles that aren't compromised or limited by cost-effectiveness and mass marketability. They also grab column and page space, providing a valuable means for car companies to promote their brand and project their desired image.

But car makers also use motor shows to gauge public reaction to ideas and styling cues that, if successful, will be incorporated into future models. So who knows; if enough people want one, you may see a Toyota Volta on the streets of Tokyo someday.

Tim Colquhoun is a motoring writer for the Sydney Morning Herald


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